There’s a rich history of major championship golf in Oklahoma

TULSA, Okla. — Major championship golf has returned to the state of Oklahoma.

The best golfers in the world have gathered in Tulsa at Southern Hills Country Club for the 2022 PGA Championship. Tournament week starts Monday, May 16, with the first round set for Thursday, May 19. This will mark the fifth PGA Championship at Southern Hills.

It’s a state with plenty of golf history as there have been 11 men’s majors contested in Oklahoma. The Sooner State has hosted PGA Championships as well as U.S. Opens, two U.S. Women’s Opens, a Senior U.S. Open and a Senior PGA.

Here’s a look at the history of major championship golf in the Sooner State.

1935 PGA Championship

Twin Hills Golf & Country Club

Oklahoma City

The first men’s major in Oklahoma was held at Twin Hills in northeastern Oklahoma City. Opened in 1923, Twin Hills hosted the PGA Championship. Weather caused the tournament to finish on a Wednesday after starting on the previous Thursday.

1935 PGA Championship

1935 PGA Championship

Johnny Revolta (left) receives the 1935 PGA Championship trophy from George Jacobus, president of the American Golfers Association, at the Twin Hills Country Club in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. (Photo: Associated Press)

The match-play format, which was used for the PGA Championship until 1958, called for 12 rounds, or 216 holes, in six days. The first two rounds were stroke play, then the match play field was set.

The first two rounds of match play were 18 holes each, and from the third round on 36 holes to determine who advanced.

American Johnny Revolta won his only major championship, topping Tommy Armour 5 and 4 in the final. Revolta, who won $1,000, knocked off 11-time major winner Walter Hagan in the first round of match play.

1958 U.S. Open

Southern Hills

Tulsa

The U.S. Open made its first appearance in Oklahoma in 1958. The first two rounds were played on Thursday and Friday while the final two were contested Saturday.

Tommy Bolt, born in Haworth in far southeastern Oklahoma, won his only major championship by four shots over a then 22-year-old Gary Player, who was participating in his first U.S. Open. Bolt was the only player in the field to not shoot a round of 75 or higher. He finished at 3 over and won $8,000.

1958 U.S. Open

1958 U.S. Open

Tommy Bolt poses with the trophy after winning the 1958 U.S. Open Championship at the Southern Hills Country Club in Tulsa, Oklahoma. (Photo: Associated Press)

An 18-year-old Jack Nicklaus made his first U.S. Open cut in his second start, finishing in 41st place.

High winds and temperatures made scoring conditions difficult throughout the week. The course was set at 6,907 yards.

1970 U.S. Women’s Open

Muskogee Country Club

Muskogee

The first women’s golf major came to the Sooner State when the 25th U.S. Women’s Open was held in Muskogee, Oklahoma.

1970 U.S. Women’s Open

1970 U.S. Women’s Open

Donna Caponi won her second consecutive U.S. Women’s Open in Muskogee, Oklahoma, on July 5, 1970. (Photo: Harold Waters/Associated Press)

Donna Caponi won her second consecutive U.S. Women’s Open title, shooting a 3-over 287. Caponi shot a 6-over 77 during the final round, and her double bogey putt on the 18th hole hung on the lip before falling in to avoid a Monday playoff.

Sandra Haynie and Sandra Spuzich finished a stroke behind in a tie for second.

Caponi led by four entering the final round. She earned $5,000 for her win.

1970 PGA Championship

Southern Hills

Tulsa

The PGA Championship returned to Southern Hills for its second major one month after the 1970 U.S. Women’s Open.

California native Dave Stockton won the first of his two PGA Championships, shooting a 1-under 279, the only player in the field to break par. He won $40,000.

1970 PGA Championship

1970 PGA Championship

Dave Stockton and his wife, Cathy, hold the PGA Championship trophy after Stockton won at Southern Hills Country Club in Tulsa, Oklahoma on Aug. 16, 1970. (Photo: Associated Press)

Arnold Palmer recorded his third runner-up finish at the PGA, the only major he never won, finishing two strokes behind Stockton.

The third round was remarkably hot, as temperatures reached 101 degrees. Defending champion Raymond Floyd carded a 5-under 65 on Saturday to move into second place, but he finished in a tie for eighth.

The course didn’t change much in the 12 years since its first major. Its length was 6,962 yards, and the biggest change was lengthening the par-5 fifth hole by 38 yards to 630.

1977 U.S. Open

Southern Hills

Tulsa

The U.S. Open returned to Tulsa for the second time, and the course played shorter than it had for its first two majors at 6,873 yards.

Hubert Green won his first of two majors, shooting a 2-under 278 to beat Lou Graham, the 1975 U.S. Open winner, by one stroke. They were the only two players who finished under par.

1977 U.S. Open

1977 U.S. Open

Hubert Green holds the 1977 U.S. Open Championship trophy he won at Southern Hills Country Club in Tulsa, Oklahoma. (Photo: Associated Press)

Perhaps the most astounding part of the 1977 U.S. Open was with four holes to play, Green was approached by tournament officials and Tulsa police, who said they received a phone call threatening to assassinate Green while he played the 15th hole.

He continued to play, and his drive went into a tree, which saved it from going out of bounds, and he was able to get on the green and two putt for par. He birdied the 16th and had a two-shot lead on 18, so his bogey putt salvaged his victory, winning $45,000.

Jack Nicklaus and Gary Player finished tied for 10th.

The year 1977 was a big one for golf on television, as it was the first time all 18 holes of the final round of the U.S. Open were shown live.

1982 PGA Championship

Southern Hills

Tulsa

For the third time in 13 years, Southern Hills was hosting a major, this time its second PGA Championship.

The course layout for the 64th PGA Championship was shortened by 11 yards from the U.S. Open five years prior.

1982 PGA Championship

1982 PGA Championship

Ray Floyd holds the trophy after his victory in the 64th PGA Championship at Southern Hills Country Club in Tulsa, Oklahoma on Aug. 8, 1982. (Photo: Mark Duncan/Associated Press)

Raymond Floyd shot an opening round 7-under 63 and led wire-to-wire to capture his third of four major titles and second PGA Championship. He finished at 8-under 272, which was one stroke outside of the record for lowest cumulative score at a PGA. He would’ve had that title himself if not for a double bogey on the 72nd hole.

Floyd took home $65,000 for winning, which was the final time the PGA winner’s share was below six figures.

1983 U.S. Women’s Open

Cedar Ridge Country Club

Broken Arrow

Only the second women’s major to be hosted in Oklahoma, the U.S. Women’s Open returned after 14 years to Broken Arrow at Cedar Ridge.

It was held from July 28-31, and temperatures were excessively hot. Australian Jan Stephenson won her third and final major title, shooting a 6-over 290 to take the crown to win $32,780.

1983 U.S. Women's Open

1983 U.S. Women’s Open

Jan Stephenson smiles as she receives the trophy at the 1938 U.S. Women’s Open in Tulsa, Oklahoma. (Photo: David Longstreath/Associated Press)

JoAnne Carter, a two-time U.S. Open winner, shot an 81 in the first round but rallied with rounds of 70, 72 and 68 to finish in a tie for second, one stroke behind.

1988 PGA Championship

Oak Tree National

Edmond

The PGA Championship returned to Oklahoma, this time at Oak Tree National in Edmond from Aug. 11-14. The par-71 layout was 7,015 yards.

1988 PGA Championship

1988 PGA Championship

Jeff Sluman kisses the trophy after winning the 1988 PGA Championship at Oak Tree Club in Edmond, Oklahoma. (Photo: David Crenshaw/Associated Press)

Jeff Sluman shot a 6-under 65 in the final round to capture his only major title, beating Paul Azinger by three strokes. Azinger led after the second and third rounds, but two even-par 71s on the weekend didn’t advance him past 9 under.

Sluman birdied the second hole and holed out for eagle on the fifth. He proceeded to birdie the 7th, 10th, 12th and 15th en route to victory, winning $160,000.

1994 PGA Championship

Southern Hills

Tulsa

The PGA Championship heads back to Southern Hills for the third time and its fifth major overall from Aug. 11-14.

The course layout was similar to the previous PGA Championship, at 6,834 yards. Nick Price finished at 11-under 269 to capture his second straight major championship, which moved him to No. 1 in the Official World Golf Ranking.

1994 PGA Championship

1994 PGA Championship

Nick Price celebrates after winning the 1994 PGA Championship. (Photo: Sam Greenwood/PGA Tour Archive via Getty Images)

It was the first time in 70 years since a golfer won the Open Championship and PGA Championship in the same year, with Walter Hagan the last to accomplish the feat.

Price’s 269 cumulative total was a record for the PGA Championship, but it only lasted a year. He finished by six shots ahead of Corey Pavin. Phil Mickelson finished in third, seven strokes behind.

Price took home $310,000.

2001 U.S. Open

Southern Hills

Tulsa

The U.S. Open returned to Southern Hills for the third time in the 101st playing of the event from June 14-18. The course underwent extensive renovations before hosting.

The course was lengthened more than 100 yards to 6,973. Retief Goosen topped Mark Brooks in an 18-hole playoff on Monday to capture his first U.S. Open title. Goosen’s victory also ended Tiger Woods’ streak of four consecutive major championship wins. He finished T-12.

Retief Goosen

Retief Goosen

Retief Goosen kisses the trophy at Southern Hills Country Club winnng the 2001 U.S. Open Championship in Tulsa, Oklahoma. (Photo: Associated Press)

At the end of the final round, Mark Brooks three-putted on 18 to lose the lead. Then Goosen and Stewart Cink, co-leaders in the final pairing, also three-putted the 18th hole. Goosen bogeyed the hole to tie Brooks at 4-under par 276 while Cink made a double to miss the playoff.

In the playoff on Monday, Goosen shot an even-par 70 to take the crown, topping Brooks by two strokes. Goosen won $900,000.

2007 PGA Championship

Southern Hills

Tulsa

The 89th PGA Championship was at Southern Hills from Aug. 9-12.

For the first time, the course was lengthened past 7,000 yards to a length of 7,131. Similar to the 2001 U.S. Open, Southern Hills had extensive renovations completed, including new greens and renovated bunkers.

Tiger Woods won his 13th major championship and second consecutive PGA Championship, shooting an 8-under 272. Only five golfers finished under par.

2007 PGA Championship

2007 PGA Championship

Tiger Woods celebrates after winning the 89th PGA Championship at the Southern Hills Country Club in Tulsa, Oklahoma, on Aug. 12, 2007. (Photo: Charlie Riedel/Associated Press)

The tournament still owns the record for hottest major championship, as temperatures hit 101, 99, 99 and 102 over the four days.

Woods shot a 7-under 63 in the second round to take the lead, which he held solo after the second and third rounds. He shot consecutive 1-under 69s on the weekend to claim victory.

He won $1.26 million.

2014 U.S. Senior Open

Oak Tree

Edmond

2014 U.S. Senior Open

2014 U.S. Senior Open

Colin Montgomerie holds the Francis D. Ouimet Memorial Trophy after winning the 2014 U.S. Senior Open at Oak Tree National in Edmond, Oklahoma. (Photo: Sue Ogrocki/Associated Press)

With a par putt to cap a three-hole aggregate playoff, Colin Montgomerie won the 2014 U.S. Senior Open for his second major championship since the 51-year-old started playing on Champions Tour.

2021 Senior PGA Championship

Southern Hills

Tulsa

Alex Cejka won the second PGA Tour Champions major of 2021 at the KitchenAid Senior PGA Championship at Southern Hills. Three weeks prior, in just his third Champions circuit start, he outlasted Steve Stricker in a playoff at the Regions Tradition in Birmingham, Alabama.

Bob Sowards

Bob Sowards

Alex Cejka and Bob Sowards pose for photos after the Senior PGA Championship at Southern Hills Country Club on May 30, 2021 in Tulsa, Oklahoma. (Photo: Dylan Buell/Getty Images)

That win was Cejka’s first win in 2,254 days. His next win came just 21 days later, as he shot a final-round 67 Sunday to beat Tim Petrovic by four shots shots to give him two majors in a row.

Cejka was the first Champions rookie to win two majors since Jack Nicklaus did it in 1990. He’s the first Champions player ever to win his first two majors on the circuit.

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